Former Fellow

Markus D. Dubber

Professor of Law, University of Toronto

Research project:
Jurisprudence as a global science

Research project:
“I’m engaged in a long-term research project on conceptions of the study of law as a global discipline. To start with, I’m interested in developing an approach to legal scholarship that straddles the long-standing divide between common law and civil law systems (New Legal Science). Most recently, I’ve begun to explore the notion of legal scholarship as engaged scholarship that devotes itself to a critical analysis of contemporary law from various perspectives, including both various interdisciplinary approaches and more traditional doctrinal analysis (Rechtsdogmatik). This conception of legal scholarship would seek to overcome the distinction between common law and civil systems by rethinking the project of “legal science” (Rechtswissenschaft), which common law scholars have largely abandoned but civil law scholars (and German jurists in particular) have continued to pursue largely unchanged since the early nineteenth century. A shared conception of legal scholarship-and of law-requires, I believe, a comparative-historical approach. I have laid out such an approach in a recent programmatic paper on “New Historical Jurisprudence,” which draws on and, at the same time, reconceptualizes and reorients the project of historical jurisprudence (historische Rechtswissenschaft) generally associated with Friedrich Carl von Savigny.
During my stay at the Forschungskolleg in May-June 2016, I look forward to discussing and advancing my work on New Historical Jurisprudence and New Legal Science with colleagues at the Normative Orders Excellence Cluster as well as at the University of Frankfurt, the Max-Planck-Institute for European Legal History, and last but not least the Fellows at the Forschungskolleg Humanwissenschaften in Bad Homburg.

Events:
June 10, 2016, 11:30 a.m.
Paper Presentation
“Of Peace and Police: Household Discipline, State Punishment, and Global Governance”


Research project:
New Legal Science and the Dual Penal State

Research project:
“I plan to begin preliminary work on a long-term research project, tentatively entitled “The New Legal Science and the Dual Penal State.” In this project, I hope to pursue two, related, goals: (1) to develop an approach to the study of law beyond traditional parochial boundaries and (2) to put this approach to the test in a study of contemporary penality in Western liberal democratic states. I plan to carry out the first part of this project by undertaking a historical and comparative analysis of conceptions of legal science (Rechtswissenschaft), investigating critiques of these conceptions, and then developing a modern account of legal science that absorbs these critiques and overcomes limitations of previous conceptions. I hope thereby to help bridge the fundamental divide between the study of law in common law and civil law countries, marked by the abandonment of the project of legal science in the former and its continued pursuit in the latter, and ultimately to facilitate the transformation of law from a parochial into a global discipline.” (Markus Dubber)

Events:
Paper Presentation, June 10, 2015
The Schizophrenic Jury and Other Palladia of Liberty. A Critical Historical Analysis

  • Biografische Angaben

    Markus Dubber is Professor of Law at the University of Toronto, Canada. His research focuses on criminal law, legal history and legal theory. Currently, the former judge and co-editor of the Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law is working on a critical comparison and a global perspective of continental European civil law and Anglo-Saxon common law and the associated forms of jurisprudence. He studied at Harvard and earned his doctorate at Stanford.
  • Publikationen

    New Historical Jurisprudence: Legal History as Critical Analysis of Law, In: Critical Analysis of Law, Vol 2, No 1 (2015), pdf: Hier… An Introduction to the Model Penal Code, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2. Auflage, 2015. The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law (Hrsg. mit Hörnle), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014. Foundational Texts in Modern Criminal Law (Hrsg.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014. Criminal Law: A Comparative Approach (Co-Hrsg. mit Hörnle), Oxford University Press 2014. Law Books in Action: Essays on the Anglo-American Legal Treatise (Hrsg. mit Fernandez), Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2012. The Handbook of Comparative Criminal Law, (Hrsg. mit Heller), Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2010. Police and the Liberal State (Hrsg. mit Valverde), Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2008. Modern Histories of Crime and Punishment, (Hrsg. mit Farmer), Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2007. The Sense of Justice: Empathy in Law and Punishment, New York: New York University Press, 2006. The Police Power: Patriarchy and the Foundations of American Government, New York: Columbia University Press, 2005. Victims in the War on Crime: The Use and Abuse of Victims’ Rights, New York: New York University Press, 2002.   Criminal Law: A Comparative Approach (Co-Hrsg. mit Hörnle), Oxford University Press 2014. The New Police Science: The Police Power in Domestic and International Governance (Co-Hrsg. mit Valverde), Stanford University Press 2006. Einführung in das US-amerikanische Strafrecht, Beck, München 2005.

News from the research center

Event
18.04.2026 | Frankfurt am Main

Das Prinzip Donald Trump und die Verrohung der Welt

Panel Discussion, Lecture

Ein neuer Politikstil macht international Karriere. Er ist gekennzeichnet von Vulgarität, Verrohung und erklärter Rechtsfeindschaft. Machtinteressen werden nicht mehr juristisch bemäntelt. Stattdessen wird das angebliche Recht des Stärkeren zur Staatsdoktrin gemacht – innenpolitisch wie außenpolitisch. Treibende Kraft hinter dieser Verrohung der politischen Sitten ist ein US-Präsident, der nicht nur die amerikanische Gesellschaft und Kultur, sondern auch die globale Ordnung nach seinen Vorstellungen und Interessen umgestaltet. Die Römerberggespräche wollen diesen Politikstil verstehen.

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Event
29.04.2026 | Frankfurt am Main

Kulturindustrie heute?

Panel Discussion

Das Gespräch „Kulturindustrie heute?“ widmet sich der Aktualität und Tragfähigkeit eines zentralen Begriffs der Kritischen Theorie. Die Filmwissenschaftlerin Gertrud Koch diskutiert im Rahmen der Gesprächsreihe "Frankfurter Schule" mit dem Filmkritiker Bert Rebhandl die gegenwärtigen Formen kultureller Produktion und Verbreitung vor dem Hintergrund von Digitalisierung, Plattformen und globalen Medienmärkten.

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Event
20.03.2026 | Frankfurt am Main

40 Jahre Schengen-Raum

Colloquium

Der 1984 geschlossene Schengen-Vertrag schuf einen heute 29 Staaten umfassenden Raum ohne Binnengrenzen, doch Migration über die Außengrenzen führte zuletzt zur Wiedereinführung von Kontrollen, auch durch die Bundesregierung ab 8. Mai 2025. Das Walter Hallstein-Kolloquium diskutiert die rechtliche Zulässigkeit, wirtschaftliche Folgen insbesondere für Arbeitsmigration und Arbeitsmarkt sowie die Zukunft des Schengen-Raums.

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News
12.02.2026

Satanist politics and the decline of reason in liberal democracies

For the last time in the winter semester 2025/26, the Research Center hosted the lecture series "Am Scheidepunkt. On the crisis of democracy". At the end, philosopher Michael Rosen from Harvard University presented his concept of "satanic politics" as a variant of the political interpretation of the world.

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News
09.02.2026

On the topicality of the concept of violence based on Camus and Derrida

Prof. Dr. Christine Abbt from the University of St. Gallen gave a lecture on democracies and the concept of violence as part of the lecture series "At the crossroads? On the crisis of democracy", she gave a lecture on democracies and the concept of violence. Under the title "Defending democracies. On the topicality of the concept of violence in Camus and Derrida", the philosopher discussed forms of violence and revolt and categorized them with regard to a democratic setting.

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Publication
04.02.2026 | Journal article

New Perspectives on Trust in International Conflicts

Wille, Tobias; Simon, Hendrik; Daase, Christopher; Deitelhoff, Nicole; Wheeler, Nicholas J.; Holmes, Marcus; Rathbun, Brian C.; Acharya, Amitav; Mitzen, Jennifer (2026): „New Perspectives on Trust in International Conflicts“. In: International Studies Review 28 (1), viaf027.

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News
02.02.2026

States competing for people - David Owen on civil geopolitics

As part of the lecture series "At the Crossroads - The Future of Democracy", David Owen from the University of Southampton presented his concept of civil geopolitics.

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News
20.01.2026

Christine Hentschel on reorientation in catastrophic times

As part of the lecture series "At the crossroads? On the crisis of democracy", the sociologist spoke about living in and dealing with catastrophic times. Against the backdrop of the destruction of living conditions, wars, permanent crises and threats to democracy, Hentschel addressed the infiltration of the catastrophic into everyday social life and a changing activist and literary approach to the future.

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Publication
08.01.2026 | Journal article

Gender Differences in Financial Advice

Bucher-Koenen, Tabea; Hackethal, Andreas; Koenen, Johannes; Laudenbach, Christine (2025): „Gender Differences in Financial Advice“. In: American Economic Review, 115 (12), pp. 4218–4252.

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